모델 및 제조업체

Odoo’s Fleet app categorizes each vehicle by manufacturer and model (e.g. BMW, X2). Before a vehicle can be added to the Odoo database, its manufacturer and model record must already exist in the database.

제조사

Odoo’s Fleet app comes preconfigured with sixty-seven commonly used car and bicycle manufacturers in the database, along with their logos. To view the pre-loaded manufacturers, go to Fleet app ‣ Configuration ‣ Manufacturers, and the Manufacturers dashboard loads.

The default filter, With Models, displays only manufacturers that already have vehicle models. Remove the default filter to view all manufacturers.

Manufacturers are listed alphabetically, and each card shows how many specific models are configured for each particular manufacturer.

제조업체 추가하기

To add a new manufacturer to the database, click New in the upper-left corner of the Manufacturers dashboard, and a blank manufacturers form loads. Type the name of the manufacturer in the Name field, and select an image to upload for the Logo.

모델

When adding a vehicle to the fleet, specify the vehicle model to maintain updated records, which keeps track of specific details, like vehicle capacity and parts compatibility.

Unlike manufacturers, models do not come preconfigured in the Fleet app. When a new vehicle model joins the fleet, the model (and, if necessary, the manufacturer) must be added to the database.

모델 추가

To add a new vehicle model, navigate to Fleet app ‣ Configuration ‣ Models. Click New in the upper-left corner, and enter the following information on the new model form.

참고

Depending on the installed localization, some fields or sections may not appear.

• 모델명: 필드에 모델명을 입력합니다.

• Manufacturer: Using the drop-down menu, select the manufacturer. If it is not configured, add the manufacturer

• Vehicle Type: Using the drop-down menu, select one of two preconfigured vehicle types, either Car or Bike.

  중요

  Additional vehicle types can not be added. Fleet keeps them fixed to preserve its Payroll integration, where vehicles may count as employee benefits.

• Category: Using the drop-down menu, select a category for the vehicle or create a new one.

  참고

  No categories come preconfigured in Odoo’s Fleet app. All categories must be added to the database.

정보 탭

In the Information tab, specify details about the car model, such as the car size, passenger capacity, and engine information.

모델

• 모델 연식: 차량 제조 연도를 입력합니다.

• Seating Capacity: Enter how many passengers the vehicle can accommodate.

• Number of Doors: Enter the number of doors the vehicle has.

• Color: Enter the color of the vehicle.

• Trailer Hitch: Tick this checkbox if the vehicle has a trailer hitch installed.

급여

The Salary section only appears if the company has their localization setting set to Belgium. The cost values are all monthly, with the exception of the Catalog Value (VAT Incl.).

• Can be requested: Enable this checkbox if employees can request this model vehicle, if a vehicle is part of their employee contract.

• Catalog Value (VAT Incl.): Enter the MSRP for the vehicle at the time of purchase or lease.

• C02 탄소세: 벨기에 정부에 납부하는 이산화탄소 배출 수수료입니다. 이 금액은 벨기에 법률 및 규정에 의거하여 자동으로 계산되며 수정할 수 없습니다. 이 금액은 차량 양식의 CO2 배출 필드 (정보 탭의 엔진 섹션)에 입력된 수치를 기준으로 합니다.

  중요

  CO2 배출량 필드를 수정하면 CO2 탄소세 필드 값이 조정됩니다.

• 비용(감가상각): 향후 직원의 급여를 설정할 때 표시될 월별 차량 비용을 입력합니다. 이 금액은 차량에 지정된 직원의 총급여와 순급여에 영향을 미칩니다. 현지 세법에 따라 시간이 지남에 따라 감가상각되는 금액입니다. :guilabel:`비용(감가상각)`은 차량 모델 에 자동으로 감가상각되지 않으며, 특정 차량과 연결된 계약 에 의거하여 감가상각됩니다.

• Total Cost (Depreciated): This value is the combination of the Cost (Depreciated) and the C02 fee fields. It also depreciated over time.

엔진

• Fuel Type: Using the drop-down menu, select the type of fuel the vehicle uses. The default options are Diesel, Gasoline, Full Hybrid Plug-in Hybrid Diesel, Plug-in Hybrid Gasoline, CNG, LPG, Hydrogen, or Electric.

• Range: Enter the distance the vehicle can travel on one tank of gas, or one battery charge, in miles (mi) or kilometers (km). To change the unit of distance, click the drop-down next to the km or mi field, and select the desired unit of distance.

• CO2 Emissions: Enter the average carbon dioxide emissions the vehicle produces in grams per kilometer (g/km) or miles (g/mi). This information is provided by the car manufacturer.

• Emission Standard: Enter the regulatory test procedure or guideline used to determine the CO2 Emissions, such as the EPA or Euro 6.

• Transmission: Using the drop-down menu, select the type of transmission, either Manual or Automatic.

• Power Unit: Using the drop-down menu, select how the vehicle’s power is measured, either in kilowatts or horsepower.

• Power: If the vehicle is electric or hybrid, enter the power the vehicle uses in kilowatts (kW). This field only appears if kW is selected for the Power field.

• Horsepower: Enter the vehicle’s horsepower (hp) in this field. This field only appears if Horsepower is selected for the Power field.

• Horsepower Taxation: Enter the amount of taxes incurred according to the engine specifications. The number is dependent on the local tax laws, therefore it is recommended to check with the accounting department to ensure the correct taxation amount is entered. This field only appears if the Power field is set to Horsepower (which changes the Power field to Range) .

• Tax Deduction: The percentage that can be deducted from taxes is populated based on the localization, and cannot be modified. This field only appears for certain localizations.

공급업체 탭

Specify the vendors a vehicle can be purchased from in this tab. With proper setup, requests for quotations for vehicles can be created through Odoo’s Purchase app.

To add a vendor, click the Add Vendors block in the Vendors tab. This opens an Add: Vendors pop-up window, with a list of all the vendors currently in the database. Add any preexisting vendors by clicking the checkbox next to the vendor name, then click Select. No limitations exist on the number of vendors that can be added to this list.

If a vendor is not already in the database, add a new vendor by clicking New in the bottom-left of the Add: Vendors pop-up window. In the Create Vendors form that appears, enter the necessary information, then click Save & Close to add the vendor, or click Save & New to add the current vendor and create another new vendor.

팁

Vendors are stored in the Contacts application.

모델 카테고리

To aid with fleet organization, it is recommended to have vehicle models housed under a specific category. Model categories are set on the vehicle model form.

Odoo does not come with any categories preconfigured; all categories must be added.

To view any categories currently set up in the database, navigate to Fleet app ‣ Configuration ‣ Categories. All categories are displayed in a list view.

새 모델 카테고리 추가하기

새로 카테고리를 추가하려면 카테고리 현황판 왼쪽 상단에 있는 신규 버튼을 클릭합니다. 목록 하단에 새로 입력할 수 있는 줄이 나타납니다. 새 카테고리를 입력한 다음 저장 을 클릭하거나 화면에서 아무 곳이나 클릭하면 항목이 저장됩니다.

목록에서 카테고리가 표시되는 방식을 다시 지정하려면 원하는 카테고리 이름 왼쪽에 있는 (드래그 가능) 아이콘을 클릭하여 변경할 위치로 줄을 드래그합니다.

목록의 순서는 데이터베이스에 전혀 영향을 미치지 않습니다. 다만 차량 카테고리를 순서에 맞게 표시하는 것이 더 편리할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 탑승 인원 수 순으로 순서를 정할 수 있습니다.

참고

재고 관리 앱과 함께 사용할 경우, 최대 중량 및 최대 용량 필드로 차량의 용량을 추적합니다. 이를 통해 내부적으로 배송을 관리할 수 있도록 :doc:`품목 적재용 공간과 중량이 표시됩니다 <../../inventory_and_mrp/inventory/shipping_receiving/setup_configuration/dispatch>.