两步制造

Odoo 制造 允许用户使用一步、两步或三步制造产品。使用两步制造时,Odoo 会创建制造订单(MO)和拣选组件转移,但不会生成成品入库转移。库存计数仍会根据制造产品的数量进行更新,但不会追踪将产品转入或转出库存的行为。

小訣竅

The number of steps used in manufacturing is set at the warehouse level, allowing for each warehouse to use a different number of steps. To change the number of steps used for a specific warehouse, begin by navigating to Inventory ‣ Configuration ‣ Warehouses, and then select a warehouse from the Warehouses screen.

On the Warehouse Configuration tab, find the Manufacture radio input field, and select one of the three options: Manufacture (1 step), Pick components and then manufacture (2 steps), or Pick components, manufacture and then store products (3 steps).

The Manufacture radio input field on a warehouse configuration page.

重要

Products must be properly configured before they can be manufactured in Odoo. For details on how to do so, see the documentation on how to configure a product for manufacturing.

Create manufacturing order

To manufacture a product in Odoo Manufacturing, begin by navigating to Manufacturing ‣ Operations ‣ Manufacturing Orders, and then click New to create a new MO.

在新的 MO 上,从 产品 下拉菜单中选择要生产的产品。guilabel:`物料清单’字段会自动填充相关的物料清单(BoM)。

If a product has more than one BoM configured for it, the specific BoM can be selected in the Bill of Material field, and the Product field auto-populates with the associated product.

After a BoM has been selected, the Components and Work Orders tabs auto-populate with the components and operations specified on the BoM. If additional components or operations are required for the MO being configured, add them to the Components and Work Orders tabs by clicking Add a line.

最后,单击 确认,以确认 MO

Process pick components transfer

确认两步 MO 后,页面顶部会出现一个 转移 智能按钮。点击该按钮可打开 MO 的 “拾取组件转移”。此传输用于追踪部件从存放地点到用于制造产品地点的移动。

将组件从存储位置转移出来后,点击转移顶部的 验证,然后在弹出的 立即转移?`窗口中点击 :guilabel:`应用。这样做会将传输标记为 完成,并更新库存计数,以反映传输的组件数量。

最后,点击页面顶部的 WH/MO/XXXXX 面包屑导航,返回 MO

The manufacturing order bread crumb on a pick components transfer.

Process manufacturing order

An MO is processed by completing all of the work orders listed under its Work Orders tab. This can be done on the MO itself, or from the work order tablet view.

Basic workflow

To complete work orders from the MO itself, begin by navigating to Manufacturing ‣ Operations ‣ Manufacturing Orders, and then select an MO.

MO 页面,选择 工单 选项卡。一旦开始处理需要完成的第一个工单,请单击该操作的 开始 按钮。然后,Odoo 制造 会启动一个计时器,记录工单完成所需的时间。

生产单上工单的开始按钮。

When the work order is completed, click the Done button for that work order. Repeat the same process for each work order listed on the Work Orders tab.

制造订单上工单的完成按钮。

After completing all of the work orders, click Produce All at the top of the screen to mark the MO as Done, and register the manufactured product(s) into inventory.

Tablet view workflow

To complete the work orders for an MO using the tablet view, begin by navigating to Manufacturing ‣ Operations ‣ Manufacturing Orders, and then select an MO.

Next, click on the Work Orders tab, then select the 📱 (tablet) button on the line of the first work order to be processed. This opens the tablet view.

The tablet view button for a work order on a manufacturing order.

After opening the tablet view, Odoo Manufacturing automatically starts a timer that keeps track of how long the work order takes to complete. After completing the work order, click the Mark as Done button in the top-right corner of the tablet view.

Clicking Mark as Done while there is at least one more work order left to complete opens a page that lists the next work order. Click on that work order to open it in the tablet view.

一旦 MO 最终工单完成,除:guilabel:标记为完成并关闭 MO`按钮外,平板视图上还会出现一个:guilabel:`标记为完成并关闭 MO`按钮。单击 :guilabel:`标记为已完成并关闭 MOMO 标记为 已完成,并将生产的产品登记到库存中。

It is also possible to complete the final operation while keeping the MO open, by clicking Mark as Done. In this case, the MO can be closed at a later time by clicking the Produce All button on the order.