Adding vehicles

Odoo’s Fleet app manages all vehicles, and the accompanying documentation that comes with vehicle maintenance and driver records.

Upon opening the Fleet application, all vehicles are organized within the Vehicles dashboard, which is the default dashboard. Each vehicle is displayed in its corresponding Kanban stage, based on its status. The default stages are New Request, To Order, Registered, and Downgraded.

设置

Before registering any vehicles, review two Fleet settings that directly affect day-to-day operations and employee benefits:

  • End Date Contract Alert — emails the contract’s Responsible person a set number of days before the vehicle agreement expires, so renewals or returns aren’t missed.

  • New Vehicle Request — (Belgian Payroll localization only) blocks employees from requesting a new company car through the salary configurator, once the available vehicles already exceeds the defined limit, helping control benefits costs.

To access the settings menu, go to Fleet app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings.

合同终止日期提醒

The End Date Contract Alert field shows how many days before the end of a vehicle contract an alert should be sent. The responsible parties receive an email informing them that a vehicle contract is about to expire in the number of days defined in this field.

车队应用程序的可用设置。

Responsible parties

To determine the responsible person is for a contract, open an individual contract. The person listed as Responsible under the Contract Information section of the contract receives the alert.

To open a contract from a list of all contracts, navigate to Fleet app ‣ Fleet ‣ Contracts and all contracts appear in the list. Click on a Contract to open it. In the Information section of the contract, look under Responsible to see who receives expiration alerts.

An individual contract can also be opened from a specific vehicle by navigating to Fleet app ‣ Fleet ‣ Fleet and clicking on an individual vehicle. On the vehicle form, click the Contracts smart button at the top of the page. Only contracts associated with the vehicle appear in the list. Click on an individual contract to open it. The Responsible person is listed on the contract.

New Vehicle Request (Belgian Payroll - Fleet)

Enter the maximum fleet size that may be reached through the salary-configurator flow. When the total number of available vehicles (vehicles without an assigned driver) is equal to or below this limit, employees can request a new company car. Once the available vehicles exceeds the limit, the request option is hidden.

Example

If the New Vehicle Request limit is set to 20 vehicles, and there are 25 vehicles available, employees cannot request a new car and must select from the 25 already available. If there are only 10 cars available, then the employee would be able to request a new vehicle.

注解

This settings option only appears if the Belgian-Payroll-Fleet module is installed for the Belgian localization.

Add a vehicle

To add a new vehicle to the fleet from the Vehicles dashboard, click the New button in the top-left corner, and a blank vehicle form loads. Then, proceed to enter the vehicle information on the vehicle form.

车辆表单字段

  • Model: Using the drop-down menu, select the vehicle’s model. Once a model is selected, additional fields may appear on the form. If the model is not listed, type in the model name, and click either Create “model”, or Create and edit… to create a new model and edit the model details.

  • License Plate: Enter the vehicle’s license plate number.

  • Tags: Select any tags from the drop-down menu, or type in a new tag. There is no limit on the amount of tags that can be selected.

新车辆表格,显示车型部分。

注解

The Model is the only required field on the new vehicle form. When a model is selected, other fields appear on the vehicle form, and relevant information auto-populates the fields that apply to the model. If some of the fields do not appear, this may indicate there is no model selected.

Driver

车辆表格的这一部分涉及目前驾驶车辆的人员,以及今后更换驾驶员的计划和时间。

  • Driver: Using the drop-down menu, select the driver for the vehicle. If the driver is not listed, create the new driver, and edit the driver details.

    重要

    A driver does not have to be an employee. When creating a new driver, the driver is added to the Fleet app, not the Employees app.

    If the Contacts app is installed, the driver information is also stored there.

  • Mobility Card: If the selected driver has a mobility card (such as a gas card) listed on their employee record in the Employees application, the mobility card number automatically appears in this field. If there is no mobility card listed, and one should be added, edit the employee record in the Employees application.

  • Future Driver: If the next driver for the vehicle is known, select the next driver from the drop-down menu. Or, type in the next driver and click either Create “future driver” or Create and edit… to create a new future driver, and edit the driver details.

    注解

    If this field is populated, a Apply New Driver button appears on the vehicle form. Click the Apply New Driver button to change the driver information.

  • Plan To Change Car: Tick this box when the current driver already knows they’ll switch to another vehicle, whether they are awaiting an ordered car, using this one only temporarily, or are leaving the company.

  • Assignment Date: Using the calendar selector, select when the vehicle is available for another driver. If this field is left blank, that indicates the vehicle is currently available, and can be assigned to another driver. If it is populated, the vehicle is not available for another driver until the selected date.

  • Company: Select the company from the drop-down menu. This field only appears in a multi-company database.

创建新驾驶员

如果系统中还没有驾驶员,则应首先配置新驾驶员并将其添加到数据库中。新驾驶员可从 车辆表格驾驶员未来驾驶员 字段中添加。

首先,在 驾驶员未来驾驶员 字段中键入新驾驶员的名称,然后点击 创建并编辑…。将出现 创建驾驶员创建未来驾驶员 表单,取决于哪个字段启动了该表单。

Both the Create Driver and Create Future Driver forms are identical, and are stored in the Contacts app. Configure the new contact, then click Save & Close.

注解

根据安装的应用程序,在 创建驾驶员创建未来驾驶员 表单上可能会显示不同的选项卡或字段。

Vehicle

This section captures key physical details of a vehicle. Selecting an existing Model may auto-fill some fields.

请在表格中填写以下字段:

  • Category: Using the drop-down menu, select the vehicle category from the available options. If the Inventory app is installed, the category affects any configured dispatch management system.

  • Order Date: Using the calendar selector, select the date the vehicle was ordered. Keeping track of how long vehicles have been in the fleet can help when making decisions on expensive repairs, or help decide when to surrender a vehicle.

  • Registration Date: Using the calendar selector, select the date the vehicle was registered. Many regions require proper registration, so keeping track of registration dates is important.

  • Cancellation Date: Using the calendar selector, select the date the vehicle lease expires, or when the vehicle is no longer part of the fleet (e.g., sold, plates surrendered).

  • Chassis Number: Enter the chassis number in the field. This is known in some countries as the VIN number. Every vehicle has a unique number, so in the event of a theft or accident, a vehicle can be identified with this unique number.

  • Last Odometer: Enter the last known odometer reading in the number field. Using the drop-down menu next to the number field, select whether the odometer reading is in kilometers (km) or miles (mi). Keeping track of a vehicle’s mileage is crucial when determining the value of the vehicle for both tax purposes and resale value.

  • Fleet Manager: Select the fleet manager from the drop-down menu, or type in a new fleet manager, and click either Create or Create and edit….

  • Location: Type in the specific location where the vehicle is typically located in this field. The entry should clearly explain where the vehicle can be found, such as Main Garage or Building 2 Parking Lot. This is crucial information for companies with many locations where vehicles are stored.

新车辆表格,显示车辆税部分。

税务信息选项卡

根据数据库的本地化设置和安装的其他应用程序,表单上可能会出现其他字段。

以下部分为默认设置,适用于所有车辆,与安装的其他应用程序或本地化设置无关。

财务

  • Horsepower Taxation: Enter the amount that is taxed based on the size of the vehicle’s engine. This is determined by local taxes and regulations, and varies depending on the location. It is recommended to check with the accounting department to ensure this value is correct.

  • Disallowed Expenses Rate: Configure the dates and percentages of the vehicle-related costs (fuel, maintenance, depreciation, etc.) that cannot be deducted from the company’s taxable income.

合同

  • First Contract Date: Select the start date for the vehicle’s first contract using the calendar selector. Typically this is the day the vehicle is purchased or leased.

  • Catalog Value (VAT Incl.): Enter the MSRP for the vehicle at the time of purchase or lease.

  • Purchase Value: Enter the purchase price or the original value of the lease for the vehicle.

  • Residual Value: Enter the current value of the vehicle.

注解

上述数值会影响会计部门。建议向会计部门咨询有关这些值的更多信息和/或帮助。

新车辆表格,显示车辆税部分。

型号选项卡

If the model for the new vehicle is already configured in the database, the MODEL and ENGINE sections are populated with the corresponding information. If the model is not already in the database and the Model tab needs to be configured, configure the new vehicle model.

检查 车型 选项卡中的信息,确保准确无误。例如,车辆的颜色或是否安装了拖车挂钩,这些都是可能需要更新的常见信息。

备注选项卡

在此部分输入有关车辆的任何说明。

新车辆表格,显示车辆税部分。