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SECURITY: How to stop brute force attack creating > 100 fake orders and trying sql injection?

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Russ Schneider

Odoo 12 CE, self hosted.

Note: seems to be same issue affecting: https://www\.odoo\.com/forum/help\-1/blocking\-fake\-orders\-spam\-bots\-brute\-force\-attack\-191040

Some\ has\ twice\ now\ has\ bombarded\ our\ Odoo\ installation\ and\ generated\ >\ 100\ fake\ orders\ within\ an\ hour\ as\ "Public\ User"\ \(user\ is\ archived\ in\ the\ system,\ not\ active\)\.

Sample\ of\ nginx\ access\ log\ \(X's\ are\ my\ own\):

45\.227\.254\.6\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:19\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- uXdV\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:19\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- wpYD\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:20\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- kGJU\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:20\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- bCnV\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:20\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- UxfA\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:21\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- ygQE\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:21\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX%27%29 ORDER BY 1\-\- DXmb\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:21\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX%27%29 ORDER BY 2720\-\- aPsk\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:22\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX%27%29 UNION ALL SELECT NULL\-\- NFmu\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:22\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX%27%29 UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL\-\- cOxo\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"
4\.0\.202\.2\ \-\ \-\ \[27/Jan/2022:01:42:22\ \-0500\]\ "GET\ /shop/cart/update\?category=XXXX\&csrf_token=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX0c66a3f0e3d651o1638288418\&product_id=XXXX\&product_template_id=XXXX%27%29 UNION ALL SELECT NULL%2CNULL%2CNULL\-\- RKgJ\ HTTP/1\.1"\ 405\ 178\ "\-"\ "Mozilla/5\.0\ \(Windows;\ U;\ Windows\ NT\ 5\.2;\ de\-DE\)\ AppleWebKit/532\.0\ \(KHTML,\ like\ Gecko\)\ Chrome/\ Safari/532\.0"

This has happened twice now.  How can I stop the fake orders from being generated?  How can I be sure the injections are failing?  Odoo is supposed to be secure against them.

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Pete Charalampopoulos
Best Answer

In all version of Odoo on ubuntu you can install fail2ban and create a jail with the custom filter.

in the case above do the following (Assuming you have nginx)

1. install fail2ban


2. Create a Fail2ban filter for GET /shop/cart/update
  nano /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/nginx-cart-update.conf 

In the file add this lines:
[Definition]

failregex = ^<HOST> -.*"(GET|POST) /shop/cart/update.*$


3.  Open or create the jail configuration file, e.g., nano /etc/fail2ban/jail.local, and add the following:

[nginx-cart-update]

enabled = true

port = http,https

filter = nginx-cart-update

logpath = /var/log/nginx/access.log  # Update this if your access log is located elsewhere

maxretry = 5  # Adjust the threshold as needed

bantime = 3600  # Adjust the ban time as needed


4. Restart fail2ban

sudo systemctl restart fail2ban

Now, Fail2ban will monitor your Nginx logs and ban IPs that attempt multiple "GET /shop/cart/update" requests, which helps mitigate this brute-force attack.

Thank you
- Datalabsystems.com 



 


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