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Hi im kiruba. Im new in odoo 9. I need how to ssql constraints are using in odoo. Let know any solution ur side

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Hi Kirubanidhi,
SQL constraints are used to specify rules for the data in a table.
If there is any violation between the constraint and the data action, the action is aborted by the constraint.
You can create constrain in your defined object as below:
_sql_constraints
list of (name, sql_definition, message) triples defining SQL constraints to execute when generating the backing table
For more reference check:https://www.odoo.com/documentation/8.0/reference/orm.html#module-openerp.api
Regards,
Kalpana
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course name  all ready exits

_sql_constraints = [ ('course_name',

                                     'UNIQUE (course_name)',

                                    'Course all already exists'), ]

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This code is for identify unique student id.If any person write duplicate student which is already in the database it gives an error like "Student ID is already exists...!"

_sql_constraints = [

                 ('stud_id_unique', 'unique (stud_id)', 'Student ID is already exists...!')

]


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_sql_constraints = [

('email_uniq', 'unique(email)', 'Email id is unique change your custom email id'),

]



@api.constrains('email')

def validate_email(self):

for obj in self:

if re.match("^.+\\@(\\[?)[a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\.]+\\.([a-zA-Z]{2,3}|[0-9]{1,3})(\\]?)$", obj.email) == None:

raise ValidationError("Please Provide valid Email Address: %s" % obj.email)

return True



Both constraints are working fine in my module.

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you can use @api.constrains too

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Hi,

You may refer any addon in Odoo 9.0. 

For eg, in account module, goto account >> models >> account.py

_sql_constraints = [

('code_company_uniq', 'unique (code,company_id)', 'The code of the account must be unique per company !')

]

You can refer the usage.

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