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How to Load Related Many2Many Data (pos.ticket.type) into the Frontend?

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Samar Guicha

Hello Odoo Community,

I'm developing a custom module for the Odoo Point of Sale (POS) and have encountered a persistent issue with data loading for a custom Many2Many field, preventing me from displaying the correct information in a custom popup.

My Goal: I'm implementing a new payment method type for "Tickets Restaurant" (or similar vouchers). Each such payment method needs to be associated with specific pos.ticket.type records, which define properties like a name and discount_rate. When a user selects one of these ticket payment methods in the POS, I intend to open a custom popup (ManageTicketRestaurantPopup). This popup should then display a list of the actual names and discount rates of the pos.ticket.type records that are linked to the selected payment method.

Any guidance or common pitfalls I might be overlooking would be greatly appreciated! Thank you!

My Current Setup (Odoo 18):

Here's a simplified view of my relevant models and JavaScript:

  1. pos.ticket.type Model (Python): This model defines the structure for my ticket types. Python
    # your_module_name/models/pos_ticket_type.py
    from odoo import models, fields
    
    class PosTicketType(models.Model):
        _name = 'pos.ticket.type'
        _description = 'Type de Ticket'
    
        name = fields.Char(required=True)
        discount_rate = fields.Float(string="Taux de retenue (%)", required=True)
    
  2. pos.payment.method Model (Python - Inherited): I've added a boolean flag and a Many2Many field to link to the ticket types. I've also extended _load_pos_data_fields to ensure these fields are loaded for the payment method itself. Python
    # your_module_name/models/pos_payment_method.py
    from odoo import models, fields, api
    
    class PosPaymentMethod(models.Model):
        _inherit = 'pos.payment.method'
    
        is_ticket_payment = fields.Boolean(string="Mode de paiement par ticket ?", default=False)
        allowed_ticket_type_ids = fields.Many2many('pos.ticket.type', string="Types de tickets autorisés")
    
        @api.model
        def _load_pos_data_fields(self, config_id):
            res = super()._load_pos_data_fields(config_id)
            res += ['is_ticket_payment', 'allowed_ticket_type_ids']
            return res
    
  3. pos.config Model (Python - Loading related data): To make the full pos.ticket.type records available in the frontend, I've extended _get_pos_ui_res_config. Python
    # your_module_name/models/pos_config.py
    from odoo import models, fields, api
    
    class PosConfig(models.Model):
        _inherit = 'pos.config'
    
        @api.model
        def _get_pos_ui_res_config(self, config):
            result = super()._get_pos_ui_res_config(config)
            ticket_types_data = self.env['pos.ticket.type'].search_read([], ['id', 'name', 'discount_rate'])
            result['pos_ticket_types'] = ticket_types_data
            return result
    
  4. payment_screen_patch.js (JavaScript Frontend): This is where I try to access the data and pass it to my custom popup. JavaScript
    // your_module_name/static/src/js/payment_screen_patch.js
    /** @odoo-module **/
    import { _t } from "@web/core/l10n/translation";
    import { patch } from "@web/core/utils/patch";
    import { PaymentScreen } from "@point_of_sale/app/screens/payment_screen/payment_screen";
    import { ManageTicketRestaurantPopup } from "@pos_ticket_voucher/js/ticket_restaurant_popup"; // Ensure this path is correct
    import { useService } from "@web/core/utils/hooks";
    
    patch(PaymentScreen.prototype, {
        setup() {
            super.setup(...arguments);
            this.dialog = useService("dialog");
            this.pos = useService("pos"); // Access the pos service
        },
    
        async addNewPaymentLine(payment_method) {
            await super.addNewPaymentLine(payment_method);
    
            if (payment_method.is_ticket_payment) {
                // This line is where the problem occurs for me.
                // I expect full voucher types, but I get just IDs or an empty array when trying to map.
                const allowedTicketTypeIds = payment_method.allowed_ticket_type_ids || [];
    
                // Access the loaded pos_ticket_types data from this.pos
                const allPosTicketTypes = this.pos.pos_ticket_types; // This seems to contain full records
    
                // Attempt to map IDs to full objects
                const ticketTypes = allowedTicketTypeIds.map(id =>
                    allPosTicketTypes.find(ticketType => ticketType.id === id)
                ).filter(Boolean);
    
                console.log("Allowed Ticket Type IDs (from payment_method):", allowedTicketTypeIds);
                console.log("All loaded POS Ticket Types (from this.pos):", allPosTicketTypes);
                console.log("Filtered Ticket Types for Popup (EXPECTING FULL OBJECTS):", ticketTypes);
    
                const { payload } = await this.dialog.add(ManageTicketRestaurantPopup, {
                    title: _t("Tickets Restaurant"),
                    ticketTypes: ticketTypes, // This `ticketTypes` array is empty or contains wrong data
                    getPayload: (tickets) => {
                        const total = tickets.reduce((sum, t) => sum + parseFloat(t.discounted), 0);
                        const paymentline = this.currentOrder.selected_paymentline;
                        if (paymentline) {
                            paymentline.set_amount(total);
                            paymentline.ticket_data = tickets; // for later use
                        }
                    },
                    close: () => {},
                });
    
                // (Optional code to remove payment line if popup is cancelled)
                // if (!payload || !payload.length) {
                //     this.currentOrder.remove_paymentline(this.currentOrder.selected_paymentline);
                // }
            }
        }
    }); 
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