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Prerequisite

  1. USA localization (80% adaptable to other countries)
  2. Odoo 18.0
  3. The document cover inventory and payment with/without journal entry.
    If don't hold inventory, skip the inventory section.
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Penulis Jawaban Terbai
Section A: Opening Entries Import Checklist

For Accrual Basis (Standard)

Open Invoices and Bills

Create account: AR Clearing (ARC), Account type: Current assets. Check to allow reconciliation.

Create account: AP Clearing (APC), Account type: Current liabilities. Check to allow reconciliation.

Check the sum of open invoice, credit note and payment match open balance account receivable. If not, ask the client accountant to review.

Check the multi currency open invoices, credit notes and payments. Update currency conversion rate before importing the open invoices.

Check the sum of open bill, credit note and payment match open balance account payable. If not, ask the client accountant to review.

Check the multi currency open bills, credit notes and payments. Update currency conversion rate before importing the open bills.

Import open invoice, credit note

Adjust open customer payment to Account receivable credit on Initial balance per line item with partner set

Check if the AR clearing amount match with open balance amount (Open invoice - open credit note)

Import open bill, refund

Adjust open vendor payment to Account payable debit on Initial balance per line item with partner set

Check if the AP clearing amount match with open balance amount (Open bill - open refund)

Section B: Inventory
Choose A or B below that the product category is automated valuation or manual valuation section

A. Product category = Automated valuation

Accounting setting -> Turn on 'Automatic Accounting'

Setup the product category with costing method and valuation

Import product with the correct product category and the product cost. Make sure to set the product as 'goods' and track by 'quantity'

Create an inventory clearing account (type:current asset). Check allow reconciliation

Set 'inventory clearing account' on the virtual inventory adjustment location

Collect inventory import files from customers.

It should include product, location, quantity (lot/SN is optional)

Sum up open inventory value (cost * qty) should equal to initial balance 'inventory value'

Inventory app -> Physical inventory -> Import inventory.

Validate/apply the inventory adjustment to update quantity on hand

Change normal loss (expense) account on the virtual adjustment location


B. Product category = Manual valuation


Set up all products with the cost

Collect inventory import files from customers.

It should include product, location, quantity (lot/SN is optional)

Sum up open inventory value (cost * qty) should equal to initial balance 'inventory value'

Inventory app -> Physical inventory -> Import inventory.

Validate/apply the inventory adjustment to update quantity on hand

Check the balance sheet. The user shouldn't see 'stock valuation' value



Section C : Import your Trial Balance
Choose A or B below whether having payment entry or not

A. Bank journal - need a payment entry after go live


Create an 'outstanding receipt' and 'outstanding payment' account as 'current asset' type. Both accounts are 'allowed reconciliation'.

Add 'outstanding receipt' and 'outstanding payment' account to the bank journal - incoming and outgoing section.


Change bank account to outstanding receipt account (map bank journal outstanding receipt account)


B. Bank journal - no payment entry after go live


Create a ' bank clearing account' in the current asset type. Allow reconciliation

Change bank account to bank clearing account


Following steps are standard for all cases


Prepare client original trial balance (excel file)

Modify trial balance AR account to AR Clearing account consider open invoices and credit notes.

Exclude the open customer payment.


Modify trial balance AP account to AP Clearing account consider open bills and refund

Exclude open vendor payment

Modify trial balance Inventory account to Inventory Clearing account if the product category is automated valuation.


Keep inventory account if the product category is manual valuation


Import journal entry for trial balance and post it

Check report > general ledger > AR Clearing should be 0 balance


Check report > general ledger > AP Clearing should be 0 balance

Check report > general ledger > Inventory Clearing should be 0 balance



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