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How to have one common stock for several variants (fixed quantities) of the same product ? V18

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Nuttens Olivier

Hi all,

I'm moving from wordpress to Odoo and I have this issue :

We sell loose tea, both in our physical shop and online. I need one central 'stock/quantity at hand' for all the variants of a products and right now, I have no other choice than setting a stock for each variant ...

The helpdesk of Odoo tells me it is not possible so may be I will need someone to customize it.

May be I have to take time to explain with more details how it works now on our PoS (we have a physical shop) and on our Eshop.

So we sell loose tea. And I'll take 'green tea' as an example (VAT included so customer price TTC).

- In our PoS, the physical shop, poeple can buy the quantity they want and we weight with a scale.

We have 3 variants of price, with better prices if the customer buys more quantity.

One price for buying under 100 gr - variant 'Vrac 50 gr' : (106€/kg - 0,106/gr). A customer buys 47 gr : 4,98€

One for between 100 gr and 250 gr - variant 'Vrac 100 gr' : (84€/kg - 0,084/gr)

And one if they buy more than 250 gr - variant 'Vrac 250 gr' : (80€/kg - 0,080/gr


But we also prepare bags ready to buy with the fixed quantities of :

50 gr - variant '50 gr' : (5,30 €)

100 gr - variant '100 gr' : (8,90€)

and 250 gr - variant '250 gr' : (20€)


So 6 variants in total and all these quantities are deduced from the same unique and central 'quantity at hand' in our inventory.

If I have 2000 gr in the inventory and sell 1x47 gr, 1x100 gr and 1x250gr, it goes down to 1603 gr.


- On the Eshop, it's only the 3 variants of fixed quantities : bags of 50 gr (5,30€), 100 gr (8,90€) or 250 gr (20 gr).

- The 3 variants 'vrac' cannot appear on the Eshop so I need a way to hide these variants in the Eshop.

- The quantities sold on the Eshop must be deduced from the same unique and central 'quantity at hand' so if 2 x 100 gr is sold on the Eshop, it goes down from 1603 gr to 1403 gr.


That's how we work now and we hope that Odoo can allows us to continue working this way as closely as possible.


Any ideas ?


Thanks in advance for your time !


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Nuttens Olivier
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@ Cybrosys

Thank you, that's great !!!

Can you tell me how or where to use UoM instead of variants ?

Do you have a tutorial ? 

Thanks a lot !!! 


Update : I'd like to send screenshots but I don't know how to do it...

I'm in V18

In Inventory then products, I have activated 'Units of Measure & Packagings', on the right of 'Variants'

it gives me access to the page 'Units & Packagings' in Settings

but it does not look like what I see in the Odoo docs for V18 where in Inventory then products, you have in fact 3 boxes : 'Variants', 'Units of Measure' and 'Products Packagings'

??? 


Avatar
Cybrosys Techno Solutions Pvt.Ltd
Best Answer

Hi,


This is a classic use case for selling products in different units and packages, but still drawing from a single central stock. Out of the box, Odoo doesn’t let multiple product variants share the same stock quantity; each variant is treated as its own stock-keeping unit (SKU). That’s why Odoo support told you it’s not possible without customization. However, there are ways to achieve your workflow with the right setup.


For your loose tea, you need one stock of bulk tea (in grams or kilograms), and then define different “sales units” or packaged options (50 g, 100 g, 250 g bags, or loose weighed amounts) that all consume from that bulk stock. This can be managed in Odoo using Units of Measure (UoM) instead of variants. You define your product “Green Tea (bulk)” with stock in grams (e.g., 2000 g). Then, create UoMs like 50 g, 100 g, 250 g, and even 1 g for custom weights. When you sell using those UoMs, Odoo automatically converts back to grams and deducts from the same stock. For price breaks (e.g., cheaper per gram above 100 g), you can set up pricelists instead of separate variants.


For the ready-made bags (50 g, 100 g, 250 g), you can either:


    Treat them as the same bulk product with different UoMs (preferred if you pack on demand).


    Or define them as separate products (bags) but link them with a Bill of Materials (BoM) to the bulk tea. For example, selling “Tea Bag 100 g” automatically consumes 100 g from bulk stock. This keeps reporting clearer if you want to track packaged sales separately.


For the eShop, you can simply publish the fixed-quantity options (bags) and hide the loose “Vrac” UoMs. Odoo website lets you choose which products/variants to publish. This way, POS operators can sell any weight in-store, while online customers see only prepacked sizes.


So, in summary:


    Manage stock in bulk (grams/kilos).


    Use Units of Measure or BoMs to handle loose vs. packaged sales.


    Apply pricelists for bulk discounts.


    Publish only relevant items to the eShop.


This setup lets your 2000 g inventory reduce properly, whether you sell 47 g loose in-store or 2 × 100 g bags online, and it avoids duplicating stock between variants.


For more information:

* https://www.cybrosys.com/blog/how-to-configure-products-product-variants-in-odoo-18-pos

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afMyzJIKVw8


Hope it helps

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